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Jackson Laboratory pdx1 creer
(a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ <t>;</t> <t>Pdx1-CreER</t> mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.
Pdx1 Creer, supplied by Jackson Laboratory, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Average 86 stars, based on 1 article reviews
pdx1 creer - by Bioz Stars, 2026-07
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1) Product Images from "Workload-induced changes to cell state contribute to β-cell failure in diabetes"

Article Title: Workload-induced changes to cell state contribute to β-cell failure in diabetes

Journal: bioRxiv

doi: 10.64898/2026.05.13.725004

(a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.
Figure Legend Snippet: (a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.

Techniques Used: Injection



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(a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ <t>;</t> <t>Pdx1-CreER</t> mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.
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(a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ <t>;</t> <t>Pdx1-CreER</t> mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.
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(a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ <t>;</t> <t>Pdx1-CreER</t> mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.
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Jackson Laboratory kraslsl-g12d; p53loxp; pdx1-creer (kpc#03 2429) tam-induced pdac model mice
(a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ <t>;</t> <t>Pdx1-CreER</t> mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.
Kraslsl G12d; P53loxp; Pdx1 Creer (Kpc#03 2429) Tam Induced Pdac Model Mice, supplied by Jackson Laboratory, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Jackson Laboratory kp −/− c tamoxifen-inducible mice (kras lsl-g12d ;p53 loxp ;pdx1-creer)
(a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ <t>;</t> <t>Pdx1-CreER</t> mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.
Kp −/− C Tamoxifen Inducible Mice (Kras Lsl G12d ;P53 Loxp ;Pdx1 Creer), supplied by Jackson Laboratory, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Average 90 stars, based on 1 article reviews
kp −/− c tamoxifen-inducible mice (kras lsl-g12d ;p53 loxp ;pdx1-creer) - by Bioz Stars, 2026-07
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Jackson Laboratory pdx1-creer mouse
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Pdx1 Creer Mouse, supplied by Jackson Laboratory, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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pdx1-creer mouse - by Bioz Stars, 2026-07
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Jackson Laboratory pdx1-creer mouse line
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Pdx1 Creer Mouse Line, supplied by Jackson Laboratory, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Jackson Laboratory pdx1-creer: tg (pdx1-cre/esr1∗)#dam
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Pdx1 Creer: Tg (Pdx1 Cre/Esr1∗)#Dam, supplied by Jackson Laboratory, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/pdx1+creer/pmc10068556-77-0-5?v=Jackson+Laboratory
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pdx1-creer: tg (pdx1-cre/esr1∗)#dam - by Bioz Stars, 2026-07
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Jackson Laboratory pdx1-creer mice
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Pdx1 Creer Mice, supplied by Jackson Laboratory, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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(a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.

Journal: bioRxiv

Article Title: Workload-induced changes to cell state contribute to β-cell failure in diabetes

doi: 10.64898/2026.05.13.725004

Figure Lengend Snippet: (a) Schematic of alleles and treatments used to inactivate Lsd1 in db/db mice. TM, tamoxifen; wks, weeks. (b) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 7 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 8 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ : n = 14 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (c) Glucose tolerance tests in TM-treated mice of the indicated genotypes. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 6 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ : n = 11 mice, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β : n = 13 mice. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01 between db/db Lsd1 fl/+β and db/db Lsd1 Δβ mice. (d) Serum insulin and blood glucose (glc) levels in mice of the indicated genotypes following a 6-hour fast or 10 min following intraperitoneal injection of glucose. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β fast and 10’ glucose: n = 4 mice, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 10’ glucose: n = 5 mice, all other groups: n = 6 mice. (e and f) Static insulin secretion assays for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice stimulated with the indicated glucose (glc) concentrations (in mM) with or without 10 nM of exendin-4 (Ex4) or GIP at 7 wks (e) and 9 wks (f) of age. db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7: n = 4 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 or GIP wk 7 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 7: n = 5 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 7: n = 10 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9 and db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9: n = 11 islet pools, db/db Lsd1 fl/+β 2.8 mM glc wk 9, db/db Lsd1 Δβ 2.8 mM glc or 16.8 mM glc wk 9, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β 16.8 mM glc wk 9, and all genotypes 16.8 mM glc + Ex4 wk 9: n = 12 islet pools, all other groups: n = 6 islet pools. (g and h) Islet insulin content for islets from the indicated genotypes of mice. db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 7: n = 12 pools of 10 islets each, db/+ Lsd1 fl/+β wk 7: n = 17 islet pools, db/+ Lsd1 Δβ wk 9: n = 23 islet pools, all other groups: n = 24 islet pools. (i) Schematic of S961 administration via transplanted minipumps (20 nmol/week). Veh, vehicle. (j) Time course of ad libitum-fed blood glucose levels in TM-treated Lsd1 fl/+ ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 fl/+ β ) and TM-treated Lsd1 fl/fl ; Pdx1-CreER mice ( Lsd1 Δβ ) administered S961 or vehicle. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. NS, not significant between S961-treated Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice. * p <0.05 between Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ mice (k and l) Blood glucose levels (k) and serum insulin levels (l) after a 6-hour fast in Lsd1 fl/+ β and Lsd1 Δβ treated with S961 or vehicle for the indicated weeks. Lsd1 fl/+ β veh: n = 3, Lsd1 Δβ veh: n = 5, Lsd1 fl/+ β S961: n = 7, Lsd1 Δβ S961, n = 9. Significance was determined by one-way ANOVA followed by Student’s t-test with Welch’s correction for unequal variance as necessary followed by Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (g and h) or by two-way ANOVA for treatment or genotype interaction with time or stimulation condition followed by Sidak’s (b, c, j) or Benjamini, Krieger and Yekutieli multiple comparisons test (d - f, k, l). * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001; NS, not significant.

Article Snippet: The following strains were used in this study: Lsd1 flox , Pdx1-creER , and db/db (Jackson labs strain 000642).

Techniques: Injection

Reagents and resources.

Journal: Frontiers in Endocrinology

Article Title: Role of Delta/Notch-like EGF-related receptor in blood glucose homeostasis

doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1161085

Figure Lengend Snippet: Reagents and resources.

Article Snippet: Pdx1-CreER mouse , Tg(Pdx1-cre/Esr1*) #Dam/J; Pdx1- cre/Esr1*Dam , The Jackson Laboratory , MGI: 5008261.

Techniques:

Primers used for qRT-PCR.

Journal: Frontiers in Endocrinology

Article Title: Role of Delta/Notch-like EGF-related receptor in blood glucose homeostasis

doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1161085

Figure Lengend Snippet: Primers used for qRT-PCR.

Article Snippet: Pdx1-CreER mouse , Tg(Pdx1-cre/Esr1*) #Dam/J; Pdx1- cre/Esr1*Dam , The Jackson Laboratory , MGI: 5008261.

Techniques:

β-cell-cell contacts are disturbed in β-Dner cKO islets due to decreased expression of cell adhesion markers. (A) Immunohistochemistry for E-cadherin (green) and Pdx1 (magenta). Scale bars: 25μm. Representative images from 3 independent experiments. (B) Fluorescence intensity quantifications (arbitrary units) of E-cadherin immunohistochemistry in islets identified by Pdx1-positive immunohistochemistry and exocrine cells identified by DAPI-based nuclear morphology. (N= 3-4 animals per group, 2≥ islets per animal: t-test *p<0.05, ns p>0.05). (C) Immunohistochemistry for NCAM (green) shown in islets and innervating axons on the pancreas. Scale bars: 25μm. Representative images from 3 independent experiments. (D) Fluorescence intensity quantifications (arbitrary units) of NCAM immunohistochemistry. (N=3 animals per group, 3≥ islets per animal: t-test *p<0.05). (E) Levels of transcripts for NCAM ( Ncam1 ), E-cadherin ( Cdh1 ), Connexin 36 ( Gjd2 ), and Pdx1 ( Pdx1 ) measured by qRT-PCR, normalized by 18S and shown relative to controls (Means ± SEM for islets from N= 5-6 animals per group: One sample t-test ****p< 0.0001, * p<0.05). ns or not significant: p>0.05.

Journal: Frontiers in Endocrinology

Article Title: Role of Delta/Notch-like EGF-related receptor in blood glucose homeostasis

doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1161085

Figure Lengend Snippet: β-cell-cell contacts are disturbed in β-Dner cKO islets due to decreased expression of cell adhesion markers. (A) Immunohistochemistry for E-cadherin (green) and Pdx1 (magenta). Scale bars: 25μm. Representative images from 3 independent experiments. (B) Fluorescence intensity quantifications (arbitrary units) of E-cadherin immunohistochemistry in islets identified by Pdx1-positive immunohistochemistry and exocrine cells identified by DAPI-based nuclear morphology. (N= 3-4 animals per group, 2≥ islets per animal: t-test *p<0.05, ns p>0.05). (C) Immunohistochemistry for NCAM (green) shown in islets and innervating axons on the pancreas. Scale bars: 25μm. Representative images from 3 independent experiments. (D) Fluorescence intensity quantifications (arbitrary units) of NCAM immunohistochemistry. (N=3 animals per group, 3≥ islets per animal: t-test *p<0.05). (E) Levels of transcripts for NCAM ( Ncam1 ), E-cadherin ( Cdh1 ), Connexin 36 ( Gjd2 ), and Pdx1 ( Pdx1 ) measured by qRT-PCR, normalized by 18S and shown relative to controls (Means ± SEM for islets from N= 5-6 animals per group: One sample t-test ****p< 0.0001, * p<0.05). ns or not significant: p>0.05.

Article Snippet: Pdx1-CreER mouse , Tg(Pdx1-cre/Esr1*) #Dam/J; Pdx1- cre/Esr1*Dam , The Jackson Laboratory , MGI: 5008261.

Techniques: Expressing, Immunohistochemistry, Fluorescence, Quantitative RT-PCR